Glaucoma
Exams

Glaucoma is a serious eye condition that can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected early. This group of diseases damages the optic nerve, which is responsible for transmitting visual information to the brain. Most often, glaucoma is caused by increased eye pressure, which can go unnoticed in the early stages. Regular eye exams are crucial for detecting this condition before it causes significant harm to your vision. At Northwest Hills Eye Care, we offer specialized glaucoma exams to help diagnose and manage this disease in its early stages.

 

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma encompasses several eye conditions that cause damage to the optic nerve, primarily due to elevated eye pressure. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to severe vision loss or even blindness. The two most common types of glaucoma are open-angle glaucoma and angle-closure glaucoma, both of which can result in permanent vision impairment. Early detection through routine eye exams is essential for minimizing the risk of significant vision loss.

 

Why Regular Eye Exams are Key to Early Glaucoma Detection

Glaucoma is often referred to as the “silent thief of sight” because it progresses without noticeable symptoms, especially in its early stages. Most people don’t realize they have glaucoma until vision loss occurs. However, with early detection, damage to the optic nerve can be slowed or even prevented. That’s why it’s crucial to schedule regular eye exams with an experienced optometrist.

During your eye exam at Northwest Hills Eye Care, we measure your intraocular pressure (IOP) and perform other diagnostic tests to look for signs of glaucoma. Catching the disease early allows for prompt intervention, which is key to preserving your vision.

 

How is Glaucoma Diagnosed?

Diagnosing glaucoma involves several tests to assess the health of your eyes and optic nerve. The key test for diagnosing glaucoma is measuring the pressure inside your eye, known as tonometry. Additionally, we may perform a visual field test to check for signs of vision loss, as well as a pachymetry test to measure the thickness of your cornea. Regular eye exams are the best way to catch glaucoma early and begin treatment before significant damage occurs.

 

Glaucoma Treatment Options

Although glaucoma cannot be cured, it can be effectively managed with timely treatment. The primary goal of treatment is to lower eye pressure and prevent further damage to the optic nerve. Treatment plans for glaucoma may vary depending on the type and severity of the disease, but options include:

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Medication

Prescription eye drops and oral medications are commonly prescribed to reduce intraocular pressure. These medications help to control eye pressure and prevent further optic nerve damage.

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Surgery

In more severe cases, when medication is not enough to control eye pressure, surgery may be necessary. We will refer you to a skilled ophthalmologist who will perform tests and determine if surgery is appropriate for your condition. Surgery options may include laser procedures or other surgical techniques to reduce eye pressure.

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Ongoing Monitoring

Once treatment is initiated, regular follow-up exams are essential to monitor the effectiveness of your treatment plan. We will continue to assess your eye pressure and overall eye health to ensure that the treatment is working and adjust as needed.

 

Why Choose Northwest Hills Eye Care for Glaucoma Management?

At Northwest Hills Eye Care, our experienced optometrists are dedicated to providing personalized care for every patient. We take the time to thoroughly evaluate your eye health and create a tailored treatment plan to manage glaucoma and preserve your vision. If you’ve been experiencing changes in your vision or are at risk for glaucoma, schedule an eye exam with us today. Early detection and consistent treatment are the keys to protecting your eyesight.